A SONG OF THE SOUTHERN RIVER by Li Yi - 江南曲 李益
唐诗三百首 Tang Shi San Bai Shou
A Selection from the
300 Tang Dynasty Poems

A SONG OF THE SOUTHERN RIVER by Li Yi - 江南曲 李益
江南曲
李益
嫁得瞿塘賈,
朝朝誤妾期。
早知潮有信,
嫁與弄潮兒。
江南曲
李益
嫁(Marry)得(Receive)瞿(Qu)塘(Tang)賈(Merchant/Tradesman),
朝(Morning)朝(Morning)誤(Miss)妾(I/My)期(Date/Time)。
早(Early)知(Know)潮(Tide)有(Have/Has/Keep)信(Faith/Promise),
嫁(Marry)與(And/To)弄(Play)潮(Tide)兒(Boy)。
瞿(Qu)塘(Tang): the name of a place.
妾(I/My): female form.
早 (Early)知(Know): combination of these two character indicated a precognition term or condition, such as ‘If I knew early/I already knew….’
A SONG OF THE SOUTHERN RIVER
Li Yi
I am Married and Received by the Qu Tang Tradesman,
but Morning by Morning he Missed My Time.
I’ve already known that the tide keeps its Promise,
then I should have married to the Boy Playing in tide.
Note: The poet used the metaphor of Woman’s Time and the Tide to express the need of woman for her man to live and work according to a regular schedule, like the tide. However it is a forlorn hope a her current husband misses all the time, and every time.
Qu Tang: the name of a place.
Li Yi 李益 (770 - 827) was a poet of the Tang Dynasty.

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